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My Blogathon Comments 6

 

         Only Native Speakers Should Teach?
‘Only native speakers should teach English.’ Did you like this idea? Do you agree with this point? I think ,what makes native speakers privileged in teaching English could be their best pronunciation that most students would like to have. On the other hand, most English teachers often have very good English pronunciation and therefore students do not really need a native speaker to model sentences for them. Good English pronunciation does not mean using a British or American accent; if a teacher is Uzbek, an Uzbek accent is perfectly acceptable as long as the words are being pronounced correctly. Accents are not an indication of poor teaching but of where a person is from. At any rate, audio and video clips demonstrating proper English pronunciation are readily available and should be used by every teacher to give students a chance to hear other voices. This does not mean that recordings can replace native English speakers or teachers with good pronunciation; it is simply another tool that teachers can use in their classrooms. Most non-native speakers are trained teachers in their country which means that they often will have much more teaching experience than native speakers. It seems foolish to assume that just because someone speaks English they can teach it effectively. Without training in classroom management and lessons in English grammar, native speakers cannot be effective instructors. They may be able to speak the language but explaining it is an entirely different matter. If a native speaker is a qualified educator, then they will have an advantage but when teaching abroad, as mentioned above, it is also beneficial to be able to communicate with students in their native language. When native English speakers are paired with local teachers, students have the best of both worlds. But the worst news for non-native speaker teachers is that if you ask any student which teacher they prefer they all answer ‘Native Speaker’.

 

Comments

Submitted on 22 February, 2013 - 19:44

Thank you for the post! My university has had experience of inviting native speakers to teach, and I should say this - the ability to speak the language is less important than the ability to explain and teach. Those native speakers who are able to teach are absolutely amazing! BUT if a person has never taught, his results will be disastrous - I know it from my own experience! I was taught by a Canadian guy (for 3 months only) who had no idea of teaching!

The guest teacher who is staying with us at the moment is, on the contrary, very good! He is ready to teach and (which is also important) to learn to live in a new environment.

Submitted on 22 February, 2013 - 20:19

Of course not! :) well I agree with most of your and Evgenia reasoning,as the point is that now it worldwide has been accepted that comprehensibility is more important than native-like accent. I mean even if you have native teachers from time to time, it wont really help you change things over a night. If that was the case, listening to the authentic materials should have sufficed. I also agree that trained native speakers can be great, but I also hate the fact that many prefer "Native" teachers simply for being "native" speakers rather than their qualification. Also most local teachers, due to undergoing the same language learning process as their students would go, to me, have a better understanding of the challenges and needs students may face and have, and hence can be better handle those. In other words, knowing a language doesnt qualify you to teach it :)

Submitted on 22 February, 2013 - 21:01

Hi nosirjon and all I have been working with native speakers, UK and US, since 1988, a long time to have experienced both professional teaching and less so. This year I co-teach with a US Fulbright TA, a 23-year-old Chinese-American.

In my experience in the past our students seemed to be very enthusiastic about having a native speaker - much less so these days because of the availability of online materials(which you mentioned above). What I mean native speakers are no longer seen as exotic or whatever the word.

BUT what I really like about working with such teachers is not so much the language they speak as the culture they carry with them. For example I have been learning so much about assessment, blogging, attitude to life, perspectives on topics we discuss - the list is long. So I agree with you that non-native professionals do a better job because they know their students' needs and their local context best. I would just add that (if things work!) native speakers enrich our classrooms with the cultural baggage they bring and this can be really fulfilling, for both ss and teachers.

Perhaps you can be a bit more specific about your own experience? Has it been rewarding or disappointing?

Submitted on 22 February, 2013 - 21:35

At the beginning of the 1990s when Armenia became an independent country, two Armenians came to our school to work as English teachers for two years. They were from the USA. They were born in the USA and had got their Master's degrees there. It is out of the question that their English was excellent. But it turned out that the methodology of teaching English to children whose mother tongue is English differs greatly from the methodology of teaching English to foreigners even though the teacher knows these students' mother tongue. That's why I continued teaching the students the English language grammar structures and they started teaching the same students oral speech. We had extraordinarily good results.

Submitted on 23 February, 2013 - 18:28

like you said... "what makes native speakers privileged in teaching English could be their best pronunciation that most students would like to have"... "to assume that just because someone speaks English they can teach it effectively" I think that native speakers have their advantages and disadvantages, and it really depends on the person/human that decided to be an educator and an English teacher. Thanks for sharing, Sharona.

Submitted on 23 February, 2013 - 18:50

Thanks for your post nosirjon. Students in Croatia would also react the same - they all want a native speaker. I think there is enough space for both non-native and native teachers as long as they are doing their job well. What matters here is whether someone is a good teacher, not if he is native or non-native. Anyway, with the globalization, I think there are more English speakers who speak English with some kind of an accent than those speaking with an accent we expect from a native teacher.

Submitted on 23 February, 2013 - 23:09

I agree with all of you and I share your point of view. I'd like to add a few more ideas, though. First of all, English is spoken by many non-native speakers and the students will communicate more with non-native speakers than with native speakers. I have spoken English with people from all the continents of the world. Students don't learn English to communicate with native speakers, they learn it to communicate with people from all over the world. Secondly, teaching your mother tongue isn't easy at all. I did a course at university to teach Hungarian as a foreign language, I have also tried it, and although it was fun, I had to prepare a lot even for a beginners' lesson. What is more, many people find it difficult to communicate even if they are quite good at the language. I was in the same boat, too. Those students who are used to talk in English to a person who doesn't understand their mother tongue will find it much easier to communicate in English to any people in any situations.

Submitted on 24 February, 2013 - 00:28

It is not easy to find something new to say in support of what has been said in all the previous posts. I can only say that I strongly agree that the native speakers, just like local teachers, need to be good at teaching.

There is a number of important qualities that native speakers have, like their pronunciation and culture, but local teachers can be equally good at these, plus they understand better the needs of the students and know their weak points.

I'd say that in many cases the difference between a native speaker and a local teacher in only the difference between two individuals.

Submitted on 24 February, 2013 - 20:23 New

Dear Nosirjon I agree with your opinion. Nothing can substitute educative mastery of a teacher. But I think native speakers can teach English or any other foreign language better than non-native if they have enough mastery of teaching. One example is my son who is looked after by a nanny. His nanny is a Russian woman and she does not even know how to say "hello" in Uzbek. My son learned speaking Russian in 6 months and now when he is 5 and a half years old he speaks better Russian than I do and some Russians envy him because their sons or daughters of the same age can not spell some difficult words correctly. I think native speaker teacher is better because he or she used language naturally and nothing makes them to use foreign language. And students learn a foreign language's pronunciation by imitating or by listening in real life conditions. But native speakers are not always good teachers. I remember "teachers" from Peace Corps who taught us English at a Lyceum, they all had a native pronunciation but most of them were not aware of how to teach, when to teach and whom to teach.